KNITWEAR CARE
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If you have spent money on good quality yarn and hours and hours knitting the garment, of course you want it to last a long time. This is possible by taking good care of it.
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Wool as a fiber is truly amazing. It has self-cleaning qualities and it doesn’t absorb odors easily.
These tips apply both to store-bought and handmade knits, especially made from natural fibers like wool but these can be applied to different fibers. Here are the key elements to take care of your garments the right way:
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Learn to darn
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Always check the label for care instructions and remember to handle knitwear with care.
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Knitted fabric is delicate and requires gentle handling, especially when wet.
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Extreme temperature fluctuations and excessive rubbing can potentially damage and felt the knitted fabric.
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Excessive heat can lead to shrinking of the garment.
Air your knitwear
For a quick refresh and odor elimination between washes, consider airing your knitwear outdoors for a few hours. During winter, tossing your knits into the snow and maybe adding a sprinkle of snow on top can provide an extra freshness boost, while the cold temperature helps eradicate any hidden textile pests. Alternatively, storing your garments in the freezer for a few hours will achieve the same result.
If just airing isn’t enough, you can try brushing and steaming your garment.
Brush and steam
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Bobbling, pilling - or whatever you might call it - will most likely happen to your knitted garment. It’s typically caused by friction that tangles the fibers. To prevent pilling, regularly use a soft-bristled brush or a wool comb to revive the fibers.
An electric fabric shaver is usually recommended for synthetic fibers since the pilling is more prominent and stubborn. It cuts the fibers from the surface, thinning the garment with every use.
Removing pilling will make your garment look as good as new and steaming is the cherry on top.
It provides the same benefits as airing and it slightly cleans the garment in a quicker and gentler manner compared to fully washing it.
Steam your garment using a steamer, an iron with a steaming function, or by placing a damp cloth between the iron and the garment. Avoid pressing the iron directly onto the fabric; instead, keep it slightly above it to prevent damage.
Wash your knitwear
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If your garment truly needs washing, first try spot-cleaning by tapping the stain with a damp cloth and detergent. If needed, continue by submerging it in lukewarm water with a small amount of mild detergent formulated specially for wool or delicate fibers. Let it soak for 10 minutes and rinse thoroughly with clean water. Avoid exposing the garment to harsh chemicals including bleach and chlorine, as they can damage the fibers.
Do not rub or wring the garment at any point.
Some fibers like superwash-wool and acrylic can be machine washable but if you are unsure, try machine washing a sample swatch to see how it reacts before risking ruining your delicate garment. Hand washing is always recommended.
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Cut drying time by placing the wet garment onto a towel, roll it and step on it. The towel will soak any excess water. Always reshape when wet and dry flat.
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Store properly
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Before storing your knitwear away for the warmer seasons, it’s important to follow previously stated care steps. A dirty and tightly packed knit could attract textile pests and moths, so proper maintenance is crucial.
When storing, opt for loosely folded knitwear placed in breathable containers or garment bags away from direct sunlight and moisture. Hanging heavier knits can lead to stretching and shoulder deformation, but there are techniques to hang them without causing damage.
Using garment bags or containers not only prevents mustiness but also safeguards against moths and pests. Additionally, placing cedar wood nearby can offer further protection.
Avoid exposing your knits to direct sunlight, as it can harm the fibers and cause color fading.
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